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Course |
Session topic |
Learning Outcomes |
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MBBS 5 Year |
Sociological perspectives in health & illness |
- To gain a broad understanding of the sociological perspective in the study of health and illness.
- To consider the ways in which an understanding of the social dimension of health, illness and disease can contribute to both health policy development and clinical practice
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Social inequalities in health |
- Describe the major patterns of health inequality in Britain today
- Define the following concepts: social class, gender and ethnicity
- Outline the major sociological and epidemiological explanations for continuing social inequalities in health outcome.
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Social support and social integration |
- To be able to define the concept of social support in the context of the illness experience.
- To be able to demonstrate an understanding of the relationship that exists between a breakdown in social integration and social stress.
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The social experience of chronic illness and disability |
- To demonstrate an understanding of the prevalence of chronic illness within Britain today.
- To be able to describe the social factors influencing the experience of living with a chronic illness
- To be able to discuss the ways in which the social meanings associated with the experience of living with a chronic illness emerge over time
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Lay health beliefs |
- Examine the social, material and cultural origins of lay health beliefs.
- Describe the ways in which lay health beliefs may diverge from the clinical understandings of health professionals
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The sociology of mental illness and health |
- To be able to describe the ‘life events’ and the social causation model of mental health
- To be able to assess the continuing efficacy of labelling theory in relation to living with a mental illness.
- To examine the social construction of mental illness perspective : Defining normal behaviour
- To be able to contextualise these social models in relation to the diagnosis and treatment of schizophrenia
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The doctor-patient relationship |
- To be able to describe the characteristic features of the doctor-client interaction identified within sociological research.
- To be able to define the concept of clinical autonomy
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Theorising risky health behaviour |
- To be able to describe the characteristic features of the doctor-client interaction identified within sociological research.
- To be able to define the concept of clinical autonomy
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The social organisation of death and dying |
- Describe the historical and social changes that have occurred in the meanings associated with death and dying.
- Describe and discuss the social and organisational processes that are associated with the construct known as the ‘medicalisation of death’.
- Describe and discuss the notion of dying as a ‘status passage’.
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MBBS 4 year GEP |
Changing Patterns of Family & Kinship |
- Describe the changing social patterns of family and kinship in Britain.
- Discuss the social & cultural context in which couples (or individuals) make decisions about having a family
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Labelling and Stigma |
- Outline the components of the sociological concept of labelling and stigma in relation to the parental experience of having a child with learning disabilities
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The sociology of teenage sexuality |
- Describe the changes in sexual attitudes and behaviour of young people in Britain today.
- Discuss the social, economic, and cultural reasons for the increase in the rate of teenage pregnancy in Britain over the past decade
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Social aspects of Ageing |
- Introduce the bio-psycho-social model of ageing
- Discuss the importance of the social context of old age
- Explore ageism and its consequences for the delivery of health for the elderly
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Race' & Ethnicity |
- Critically assess social and theoretical assumptions underpinning the concepts of ‘race’, ethnicity and culture.
- Explore the theory and practice of ethnic monitoring within the NHS.
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Work, Stress & illness |
- Describe the relationship between work-related stress and health outcomes
- Outline the Job strain/ DCS epidemiological model
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Theorising Risky health Behaviour |
- A critical understanding of the notion of health behaviour in the context of health promotion strategies
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Lay health beliefs |
- Help seeking/illness behaviour / Lay health beliefs.
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Social patterns of Alcohol -use |
- Describe the social pattern of alcohol use/misuse
- Outline the costs to the NHS of alcohol misuse
- Consider the tensions that exist in relation to the Department of Health’s alcohol prevention strategy
- Discuss the practical issues surrounding an alcohol misuse screening programme
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Informal carers |
- Discuss the community care framework in which informal caring is practised.
- Examine the politics of caring: as function of family or state responsibility.
- Identify the needs of carers & how met.
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The Regulation of Health Risk : State governance and individual responsibility |
- The role of the state in enforcing personal safety (outside of the workplace H&S legislation)
- Case study - The compulsory wearing of cycle helmets
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Social aspects of chronic illness revisited |
- Discuss the contribution of sociological research to furthering an understanding of the social experience of living with a chronic illness
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Social issues associated with the care of children in hospital |
- Describe the social and emotional consequences of repeated hospitalisation for children living with a chronic illness
- Gain an understanding of the service provision issues that have been associated with the care of children from ethnic minorities in hospital
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Socio-cultural contextualisation of death and dying |
- Describe the historical and social changes that have occurred in the meanings associated with death.
- Exploring the social issues surrounding the so-called ‘medicalisation of death and dying’ in modern health care systems.
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Sociology of Homelessness |
- Define the term homelessness.
- Discuss the causes of homelessness in Britain today.
- Outline why the problem of homelessness is a public health issue.
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The regulation of Beta interferon treatment |
- Discuss the management of the introduction of beta interferon treatment for MS within the NHS
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Sociology of mental illness |
- Critically examine the contribution of sociological perspectives to the ways in which mental health and illness is conceptualised within modern societies.
- Demonstrate an understanding of the social factors associated with aetiology of mental illness in Britain today
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Sociology of the Body |
- The concept of the ‘embodied self’ : Why the body is central to self identity
- The concept of the ‘Body project’ : Examining the body in consumerist society
- Assessing Goffman’s work on ‘Body Idiom’
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The Politics of renal dialysis provision |
- To be able to explain in relation to renal dialysis provision within the NHS, the ways in which need is assessed and services planned.
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Social outcomes of rehabilitation |
- Outline the availability of rehabilitation services for patients with mild traumatic brain injury
- Describe some of the typical social and behavioural consequences of closed head injury (CBI)
- Discuss the evidence for the effectiveness of rehabilitation following mild CBI.
- Describe the key principles informing the process of rehabilitation for patients with mild/moderate traumatic head injury
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Social dependency |
- Discuss the ways in which old age has been socially constructed as a period marked by dependency.
- Describe the objectives of the NSF for older people.
- Discuss the relationship between the availability of social resources and dependency in old age.
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Inequality in Child Health |
- Describe the conclusions of over two decades of social research into the causes of social inequalities in health
- Describe some of the evidence for the persistence of inequalities in child health
- Discuss the components of material disadvantage which lead to inequalities in child health
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Social construction of gender |
- Be able to explain the difference between ‘biological sex’ and ‘gender’
- Be able to describe some of the ways in which gender identities are socially constructed.
- Be able to describe the analytical limitations of the radical forms of both essentialism and social constructionism
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Health care provision for asylum seekers |
- Examine the social and political problems associated with the provision of health care for asylum seekers
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MSc Health Sciences Sociology of health & illness module |
Introduction to the sociology of health & illness |
- To gain a broad understanding of the sociological perspective in the context of the study of health and illness within society.
- To consider the ways in which an understanding of the social dimension of health, illness and disease can contribute to both health policy development and clinical practice.
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Health and changing societies |
- To be familiar with the idea that disease patterns vary from place to place and change over time, in response to variations in environment, lifestyle and medical intervention.
- To appreciate the importance of a population and societal perspective for a full understanding of the processes involved in the prevention and control of health and disease.
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Inequalities in health |
- To consider different theoretical explanations for differences in health status.
- To examine the associations between social class and mortality and morbidity, and to consider competing explanations for these associations.
- To consider the relationship between poverty, area deprivation and health.
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Medical knowledge and uncertainty |
- To consider the ways in which scientific knowledge is increasingly contested within late modern societies.
- To be able to examine the gap between the theory and practice of medicine
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The health professions |
- To consider the ways in which scientific knowledge is increasingly contested within late modern societies.
- To be able to examine the gap between the theory and practice of medicine
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Lay health beliefs |
- To consider the differences between professional and lay views of ‘damaging’ and ‘risky’ health behaviour.
- To appreciate the ways in which lay health beliefs are rooted in wider socio-cultural contexts.
- Evaluate the reasons for the emergence of the discourse of the ‘Expert patient’ within official health policy.
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The sociology of health care systems |
- Gain an understanding of the historical and material basis of the development of health care systems in modern societies.
- Contextualise contemporary developments in health care policy within sociological frameworks of analysis
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MSc Health Sciences Elective module Critical perspectives in health and health care |
Social theory and health |
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Feminism(s) |
- key epistemological assumptions underpinning feminist theory and feminist approaches to the study of health and health care
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Foucault: |
- Power, surveillance and governmentality
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Symbolic Interactionism : |
- labelling theory and negotiation
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Marxism |
- The political economy of health
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Phenomenology and Ethnomethodology: |
- The social construction of health and illness
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Habermas |
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Bourdieu : |
- Habitus and social practice
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Weber |
- Bureaucratic organisations and health care delivery
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Historical Sociology and Time |
- Time as a concept in social theory and its use in relation to specific examples relating to health and illness
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